Separating the cat from the owner causes tremendous stress and anxiety for both the cat and the owner. When at all possible, the cat and the caregiver should not be separated after their arrival at the veterinary practice. Since urination and defecation are common perimortem changes, it is good practice to place a waterproof pad under the patient before you administer medications.Informing them of this before you begin with the sedation may impact the way they decide to hold their cat during the process. For some clients, it can be very upsetting when their cat’s eyes don’t close, either after the cat is sedated or after the cat has died.To avoid confusing or upsetting caregivers, do mention that you might need to change the euthanasia technique during the procedure.It is best to explain, in very basic terms, the sedatives that will be administered, and which euthanasia technique will be used.Just as you narrate your examination, narrate the euthanasia process, so the caregiver knows what to expect. Explain and prepare caregivers about each step of the process, and inform them when you start each step. Tourniquet to place proximal to the chosen intravenous (IV) site.Stethoscope to confirm the heart has stopped.Non-alcoholic hand sanitizer that can be used to wet the fur to help visualize the vein.A quiet cordless rechargeable clipper can come in handy. Needle gauge and length size will vary depending on the euthanasia technique used.Equipment needed includes various sizes of syringes (1cc, 3cc, 5cc, 10cc) and needles (27g, 25g, 22g, 21g, 18g).

In both the home and the hospital setting, veterinarians should ensure they have the appropriate medications used for pre-euthanasia sedation/anesthesia and euthanasia.Preparation begins with being familiar with available euthanasia techniques, and by obtaining and organizing the supplies associated with the multi-step procedure. With planning, the appointment can go very well. The euthanasia appointment is the last opportunity a veterinarian has to serve a patient and the caregivers directly.

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